{"id":5530,"date":"2021-10-13T15:52:51","date_gmt":"2021-10-13T15:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/?p=5530"},"modified":"2022-05-21T08:44:09","modified_gmt":"2022-05-21T08:44:09","slug":"%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%8b%e0%a4%82-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 (Programmes and Methods of the Extremists)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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(I) \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0941\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 1894 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0923\u0947\u0936 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(II) \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 1896 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u092d\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f-\u0938\u0939-\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947\u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(III) 1896-97 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940\u0937\u0923 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091f\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093e ‘\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u0941\u092e \u092e\u094c\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u092a\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947’\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(IV) 1896 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0924\u093f\u0932\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u091c\u092a\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928, \u092e\u0941\u0938\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n
\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Types and Effects of Smog)<\/a>
\u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 (Hydrogen as a Fuel)<\/a>
\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 (Cyclones and Anticyclones)<\/a>
\u0905\u0924\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Impact of Overgrazing)<\/a>
\u0916\u0928\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902- \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a>
\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947: ‘\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0932\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0913\u0932\u094d\u0921‘ \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094b \u0918\u094b\u0937 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0930\u092e \u0930\u0935\u0948\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u092e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f (1789) \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e (\u092e\u091c\u0926\u0942\u0930) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e ‘\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e’ \u0914\u0930 ‘\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093e’ \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e, <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":5591,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[365],"tags":[416,418,419,417],"yoast_head":"\n\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 (Programmes and Methods of Extremists)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947- \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e '\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e' \u0914\u0930 '\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093e' \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902-\u0915\u0947-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 (Programmes and Methods of Extremists)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947- \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e '\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928\u093e' \u0914\u0930 '\u092f\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093e' \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0941\u0936 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902-\u0915\u0947-\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IAS Notes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-13T15:52:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta 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