{"id":8066,"date":"2021-12-02T16:58:45","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T16:58:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/?p=8066"},"modified":"2021-12-02T16:58:47","modified_gmt":"2021-12-02T16:58:47","slug":"gaandhi-kee-saamoohik-laamabandee-kee-technique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/gaandhi-kee-saamoohik-laamabandee-kee-technique\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092e\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092e\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>(1) <strong><span style=\"color:#b37ba4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939-<\/span><\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 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\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092d\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0905\u091b\u0942\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0928 (\u092d\u0917\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0930) \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0905\u091b\u0942\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092c\u0947\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u091c\u092c\u0930\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0935\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927, \u092c\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(7) <strong><span style=\"color:#b37ba4\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f-<\/span><\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u0947\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915, \u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0909\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0925\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0920\u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0925\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0948\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator aligncenter is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/prakriti-mein-jal-chakra\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%a5%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%a4%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0935\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Forest Ecosystem)<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/conservation-of-biodiversity-in-hindi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u091c\u0948\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e (\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935) \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%96%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%94%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0938\u0942\u0916\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/iasnotes.co.in\/%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%89%e0%a4%97-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%94%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%ad%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0938\u094d\u092e\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Types and Effects of Smog)<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1vvKieFcNZXm3x7gbd21yAxHAGdJKBhXd\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u092e\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915: (1) \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939- \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u0947- \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0964 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e-\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0925\u0940 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u094b \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u092c\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0908 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